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Tech
Guidance
1. FrontPage
Express
The web
authoring program that is accessible to our students is FrontPage Express.
Since my students were going to be working with this particular program,
I made all instructions on the Help
Page for FrontPage Express. Many other programs are formatted similarly
to FrontPage Express. If your students will not be using FrontPage Express
though, preview the Help Page
instructions, compare the instructions with the format of the program
your students will be using, and become aware of any differences.
2. Student
Folders
- Students
must place their HTML pages and pictures in folders.
- The easiest
situation is when a group of students can share a common folder.
- If it
is not possible for students to share a common folder, students can
place work in individual folders and then you (or a tech support person)
will have to merge the individual folders into group folders.
- Directions
instruct students to name their project folder "foodweb" and
their picture folder, within the foodweb folder, "pictures".
It is advised that all students name their folders with the same names.
This makes control of folders easier.
3. Getting
Started With Your Students
- Before
beginning this project it is advised to create several pages on your
own and become comfortable with the procedures.
- Once
your students are ready to learn how to make a web page, start by showing
them how to copy a picture into their "pictures" folder. I
had all students go the the Home
Page Template and copy the green "picture goes here" picture
into their pictures folder.
- Show
them how to copy a template page. I had all students copy the Home
Page Template into their foodweb folder. When students save the
template pages the names of the pages must be homepage.htm, foodwebs.htm,
producers.htm, herbivores.htm, carnivores.htm, omnivores.htm, scavengers.htm,
conservation.htm. The links at the bottom of each student HTML page
will not work unless the pages are named correctly.
- If the
"picture goes here" picture does not appear on the template
page, delete the picture from the page and teach the students how to
insert a picture. If the picture does appear teach them how to insert
that picture on another place in the page. *Warning - If you
teach the students how to copy & paste a picture, several will do
that when making their web pages and the pictures will not appear. It
is only safe to copy & paste a picture when it is already saved
in a folder or when the computer is connected to the Internet. Even
when the computer is connected to the Internet you do not have control
over the desired picture, the picture's URL can be changed or the picture
can be removed.*
- Show
the students how to change the font, font color, and background color.
- Teach
the students how make links.
- If you
want students to delete the "Back" button on the template
pages then instruct to do the following. Put the cursor in the green
field, go to table - select - table, and then strike the delete key.
The button will then be removed from the page.
- Otherwise
then the "Back" button table, students should not alter the
structure of any other tables on the template pages. They can replace
the text within the tables with their own text, but problems will arise
if students begin trying to alter the structure of these pages.
4. Trouble
Shooting
- Missing
picture - Student
most likely copied and pasted the picture onto the page. Student most
save the picture in their "pictures" folder and then insert
the picture onto their page. If the picture was originally saved, the
pathway to the picture could be wrong. Re-insert the picture onto the
page.
- Can
not move cursor into a cell - Student most likely deleted the cell.
Place the cursor in the cell to the left of the missing cell. Go to
table - insert - cell. Problem should then be solved.
- Link
is not working - This is most likely caused by moving a page into
our out of a folder, which alters the pathway to the linked page. The
original pathway to the linked page could have also been wrong. Re-insert
link with correct pathway.
5. Publishing
Student Web Sites
- You must
have access to an Internet or intranet server to publish the web sites.
- You should
also create a central page that links to the student web sites. See
my Student Web
Sites page for an example. To make things easy, you can copy this
page and change the names and links.
- Organize student
folders. I gave each group a number and placed each groups' work in
a folder with the group number being the name of the folder (i.e. group
one's work in folder 1, group two's work in folder 2).
- Publish your work
by using a FTP program or through FrontPage if you are using FrontPage.
- Check student
links. If all pages are named correctly they should all be linked, there
most likely will be some mistakes though
- If you publish
student work on the Internet, you can not publish the students' complete
names without written permission by their parents.
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